Missing information?

Do you have any additional information you would like to share about a soldier?

Submit

Personal info

Full name
BEST, Willard R
Date of birth
10 April 1920
Age
24
Place of birth
Macoupinn County, Illinois
Hometown
Staunton, Macoupin County, Illinois

Military service

Service number
36478227
Rank
Staff Sergeant
Function
Top Turret Gunner
Unit
407th Bombardment Squadron,
92nd Bombardment Group, Heavy
Awards
Air Medal with Oak Leaf Cluster

Death

Status
Killed in Action
Date of death
24 August 1944
Place of death
Lindenthal near Leipzig, Germany

Grave

Cemetery
American War Cemetery Henri-Chapelle
Tablets of the Missing
* This soldier has been accounted for. A rosette has been placed next to his name.

Immediate family

Members
Lena Best (mother)
Alma L. Best (wife)
Willard Best (son)

Plane data

Serial number
42-31771
Data
Type: B-17G
Destination: Merseburg, Germany
Mission: Bombing of the Leuna Industry oil refinery
MACR: 8213

More information

S/Sgt Willard R. Best was a flower grower before he enlisted in Peoria, Illinois on 15 March 1943.

Statement of Billy Anderson, S/Sgt, Waist Gunner:
This plane that was hit (771) was flying in the high group and was flying about off our left wing and high, and the ME-109 came up from his tail and leveled off and then the B-17´s started on fire and winged over to the right, went down under our left wing and then it blew up. Then I saw one chute open up.

Six crew members were killed, four were taken prisoner. The six casualties were initially buried at the Leipzig-Lindenthal Cemetery on 26 August 1944. A field investigation after the war could only recover the remains of 2n Lt Daniel P. Giove (bombardier). At that time, three remains were evacuated to St. Avold Cemetery as unknowns but further investigation could just identifiy one.

The two other remains were segregated and redesignated as X-1047A and X-1047B. The three sets were then declared unidentifiable and buried as unknown American service members in American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC) cemeteries in Europe.

In 2017, while studying American losses and unidentified remains recovered from outside Leipzig, Germany, a DPAA historian determined that X-1047A, X-1047B and X-183 could likely be associated with crewmembers from Best’s B-17G Flying Fortress.

In April 2019, the Department of Defense and ABMC disinterred X-1047A, X-1047B and X-183 and accessioned the remains to the DPAA laboratory for identification.

To identify Best’s remains, scientists from DPAA used anthropological analysis. Additionally, scientists from the Armed Forces Medical Examiner System used mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) analysis.

S/Sgt Best was given his final resting place on 24 September 2021 at Memorial Park Cemetery in Staunton, Illinois.

At the Walls of the Missing at Margraten, a rosette will be placed next to his name to indicate he has been accounted for.

Source of information: Raf Dyckmans, Peter Schouteten, National WWII Memorial, National Archives, www.fold3.com - MACR, IDPF

Photo source: Peter Schouteten, www.williamsonfh.com/obituary/Willard-Best