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Personal info

Full name
BAXTER, James Owen
Date of birth
13 April 1922
Age
22
Place of birth
Pomona, Franklin County, Kansas
Hometown
Pomona, Franklin County, Kansas

Military service

Service number
O-766395
Rank
First Lieutenant
Function
Pilot
Unit
394th Fighter Squadron,
367th Fighter Group
Awards
Air Medal with 2 Oak Leaf Clusters

Death

Status
Missing in Action
Date of death
24 December 1944
Place of death
5 miles west of Trier, Germany

Grave

Cemetery
American War Cemetery Ardennes
Tablets of the Missing
* This soldier has been accounted for. A rosette has been placed next to his name.

Plane data

Serial number
44-23625
Data
Type: P-38J
Destination: Trier, Germany
Mission: Armed Reconnaissance
MACR: 11432

More information

James Baxter attended college.

He joined the Air Corps of the U.S. Army Reserve at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas on 18 September 1942.

Statement of 1st Lt Dwaine A. Tjomsland, who flew in the same mission: "On an armed reconnaissance mission over Trier, Germany, on 24 December 1944, we were jumped by two flights of twelve each FW190s. About two minutes after we were jumped, I observed a P38 in a thirty-five degree dive with flame coming from center nacelle. At a second glance a moment later, I observed an open chute in the same location. The chute could have been the P38 Pilot, Lt Defrance or Lt Baxter. I did not observe anyone leaving the plane."

In 1997, CILHI (now DPAA) and U.S. Army Memorial Affairs Activity-Europe personnel surveyed a crash site near Trier which had been found by an American national researching 1st Lt Baxter's loss. In 1999, a CILHI team excavated the site and recovered remains and personal effects, which were eventually identified as those of 1st Lt Baxter.

Lt Baxter is buried at Woodlawn Cemetery in Ponoma, Texas.

Source of information: Peter Schouteten, Raf Dyckmans, Terry Hirsch, www.wwiimemorial.com, www.archives.gov, WWII Draft Card

Photo source: FOHF, Kansas State University 1941, Arie-Jan van Hees - Pilot 44-B Williams Fd Arizona, www.findagrave.com