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Submit- Full
name
GRATIOT, Charles Crooks - Date of
birth
6 January 1920 -
Age
24 - Place of
birth
Shullsberg, Lafayette County, Wisconsin -
Hometown
Alameda County, California
Personal info
Military service
- Service
number
T-002068 -
Rank
Flight Officer -
Function
Bombardier -
Unit
511th Bombardment Squadron,
351st Bombardment Group, Heavy
-
Awards
Air Medal with Oak Leaf Cluster
Death
-
Status
Killed in Action - Date of
death
28 July 1944 - Place of
death
Bauernheim near Friedberg, Germany
Grave
-
Cemetery
American War Cemetery Ardennes
| Plot | Row | Grave |
|---|---|---|
| B | 24 | 21 |
Immediate family
-
Members
Austin F. Gratiot (father)
Mary M. (Edge) Gratiot (mother)
Mary E. Gratiot (sister)
Alice E. Gratiot (sister)
Gayle A. Gratiot (wife)
Sharon S. Gratiot (daughter)
Plane data
- Serial
number
42-102952 -
Data
Type: B-17G
Destination: Merseburg, Germany
Mission: Bombing of the Leuna synthetic oil plant
MACR: 7817
More information
F/O Charles C. Gratiot graduated from Fremont High School and San Francisco Junior College. Before entering service he was employed as a shipfitter at a local shipyard.He volunteered for the Air Corps of the Army of the United States in San Francisco, California on 26 October 1942.
Eyewitness account by S/Sgt Harry A. Bennett, tailgunner on aircraft n° 42-31509:
"The first thing I saw was fighters pouncing on the entire High Box where this airplane was flying. This was about ten minutes after bombs away. The pilot had to feather his No. 3 and 4 engines, his No. 1 engine was set on fire, and the Tail Gunner's position was shot off. He started losing altitude under control. Then, when he got to cloud level, he started bouncing and I saw parachutes come out. Then I saw the ship hit the ground and explode on the ground."
Six crew members survived and were taken prisoner. Two crew members were killed in the plane. They were initially buried at the cemetery of Friedberg. One crew member, 2nd Lt Peter Mandros bailed out but was executed.
A surviving crew member reports indicate that F/O Charles C. Gratiot was killed at his position in the plane and his body fell out when it went in its final dive.
Source of information: Luc van der Sterren, Raf Dyckmans, www.abmc.gov, www.wwiimemorial.com, www.archives.gov, www.usaafdata.com, www.8thafhs.com, www.fold3.com - MACR, www.ancestry.com - Hardie-Spensley Family Tree, www.newspapers.com - Oakland Tribune
Photo source: Jac Engels, www.newspapers.com - Oakland Tribune