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name
MACAULAY, Robert Jenks - Date of
birth
21 June 1925 -
Age
19 - Place of
birth
New Bedford, Bristol County, Massachusetts -
Hometown
Bristol County, Massachusetts
Personal info
Military service
- Service
number
31372055 -
Rank
Sergeant -
Function
Waist Gunner -
Unit
549th Bombardment Squadron,
385th Bombardment Group, Heavy
-
Awards
Purple Heart,
Air Medal
Death
-
Status
Killed in Action - Date of
death
2 March 1945 - Place of
death
Zühlsdorf, Germany
Grave
-
Cemetery
American War Cemetery Ardennes
| Plot | Row | Grave |
|---|---|---|
| B | 28 | 3 |
Immediate family
-
Members
Daniel Macauly (father)
Florence Macaulay (mother)
Elizabeth Macauly (sister)
Plane data
- Serial
number
43-38148 -
Data
Type: B-17G
Destination: Dresden, Germany
Mission: Bombing of the industrial area
MACR: 12856
More information
Sgt Robert J. Macaulay enlisted in Boston, Massachusetts, on 23 August 1943.Approximately 15 to 20 enemy aircraft made attacks from behind on the low squadron. Aircraft 43-38148 was hit by enemy aircraft cannon fire and dove down into the clouds, out of control. Some reports indicate that the aircraft was on fire as it went into the clouds.
Statement from 2nd Lt Edward L.C. Batz, Co-Pilot, one of the surviving crew members:
We were at 25,000 feet on our way to the target between Berlin and Leipzig, Germany, when we were attacked by enemy fighters. There were several fires on the ship and the controls were evidently shot out, because the ship would not respond. The bailout order was given both by bell and by inter-phone. I went down to the nose escape hatch, finding the engineer sitting beside it because it was jammed. I reached over to pull the emergency release handle when the ship rolled over and blew up. The explosion knocked me unconscious. When I recovered, I was falling free, I waited and pulled my chute. I was taken prisoner two hours later.
Two crew members survived and were taken prisoner, while seven men were killed.
Source of information: Raf Dyckmans, Terry Hirsch, www.wwiimemorial.com, www.archives.gov, www.fold3.com - MACR, WWII Draft Card
Photo source: Jac Engels