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Personal info

Full name
GARDNER, Frank W
Date of birth
29 December 1914
Age
29
Place of birth
Cambridge, Middlesex County, Massachusetts
Hometown
Belmont, Middlesex County, Massachusetts

Military service

Service number
O1298382
Rank
Captain
Function
Company Commander
Unit
B Company,
1st Battalion,
320th Infantry Regiment,
35th Infantry Division
Awards
Silver Star with Oak Leaf Cluster,
Purple Heart with Oak Leaf Cluster

Death

Status
Killed in Action
Date of death
10 November 1944
Place of death
Forêt de Château-Salins, France

Grave

Cemetery
American War Cemetery Lorraine
Plot Row Grave
J 46 27

Immediate family

Members
Walter J. Gardner (father)
Emily M. (Kelly) Gardner (mother)
Ethel M. Gardner (sister)
Jennie S. (Snow) Gardner (wife)

More information

Capt Frank W. Gardner attended college and was a salesman before he enlisted in Boston, Massachusetts on 14 April 1941.

He was awarded the Silver Star Medal twice, the second time posthumously. The cititation cited:
For gallantry in action while serving with the 35th Infantry Division, in action in the vicinity of ****, France on 10-11 August 1944. Lt Gardner commanding B Company, 1st Battalion, 320th Infantry Regiment led his troops in an attack on tanks against Hill Number 317 in the face of direct fire from enemy anti-tank guns on the afternoon of 10 August. He succeeded in reaching the hillside that evening, then attached his unit to another company of riflemen and established joint defensive positions. This position was isolated from the remainder of the battalion for approximately thirty hours, during which time five sharp enemy counterattacks, supported by tanks, were successfully repulsed. Although twice wounded, Lt Gardner remained in active command until the morning of 12 August when the severity of his wounds necessitated his evacuation. His dynamic leadership, resourcefulness, and disregard for personal safety in establishing and holding the forward position against strong enemy opposition, was largely responsible for the successful assault on Hill Number 317 by his battalion on 12 August. His gallant actions and dedicated devotion to duty, without regard for his own life, were in keeping with the highest traditions of military service and reflect great credit upon himself and the United States Army.

For gallantry in action while serving with B Company, 1st Battalion, 320th Infantry Regiment, 35th Infantry Division, in action in the vicinity of ****, France from 8 to 10 November 1944. On the night of 8 November, Capt Gardner, Commanding Officer of B Company, 320th Infantry Regiment, 35th Infantry Division personally led his company in a drive to clear the enemy from positions along a railroad southeast of ****. So skillfully did he direct the fire and movement of his troops that the enemy was routed from strongly dug-in positions and an 88-mm gun was captured before its crew could fire a shot. About dusk on 10 November, the enemy counterattacked sharply and one group with two machine guns broke through the right flank and attacked the 1st Battalion command post. Capt Gardner was the first in the area to become cognizant of the threat and with complete disregard for personal safety, exposed himself to the attacking enemy and attempted to warn the occupants of the command post. His actions brought heavy machine gun fire and rifle fire upon him, resulting in his death. By drawing enemy fire, Capt Gardner provided the necessary warning which otherwise would not have come until the enemy opened fire upon the battalion commander and his staff. Capt Gardner's gallant leadership was a source of inspiration to the troops under his command. His heroic self-sacrifice reflects the highest credit upon his character as an officer and upon his military service.

Hew was fist buried at the Temporary American Military Cemetery in Limey, France.

Source of information: Peter Schouteten, www.abmc.gov, www.wwiimemorial.com, www.archives.gov - WWII Enlistment Record, www.ancestry.com - Headstone and Interment Record / U.S. WWII Draft Cards Young Men / Hanley Family Tree, After Action Report 35th Infantry Division, www.findagrave.com - Coleman
Photo source: www.findagrave,com - Bill MnEvoy